专利摘要:
The invention relates to a cooking field device (10-c) with at least one cooking field plate (12a-c), which is provided to support at least one cooking battery in at least one cooking area. Support (14a-c) to be heated. In order to provide a generic cooking field device with better properties in relation to a durable embodiment, it is proposed that the cooking field device (10a-c) has at least one temperature compensation unit (16a- c), which is provided to considerably reduce at least the temperature gradient of the cooking field plate (12a-c) between the support area (14a-c) and at least the surrounding area (18a-c) at support area (14a-c). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2633612A1
申请号:ES201630334
申请日:2016-03-21
公开日:2017-09-22
发明作者:Jorge ALAMAN AGUILAR;Sergio ALONSO LOZANO;Miguel Angel Bunuel Magdalena;Pablo Jesus Hernandez Blasco;Damaso Martin Gomez;Pilar Perez Cabeza;Carmelo Pina Gadea;Fernando Planas Layunta;Rosario Romeo Velilla;Juan Ramón Soler Costa;María VALENCIA BETRAN;Noelia Vela Pardos
申请人:BSH Hausgeraete GmbH;BSH Electrodomesticos Espana SA;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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Different element with respect to the cooking field plate could be arranged next to the cooking field plate, and could be arranged in thermal contact with the cooking field plate. Preferably, the temperature compensation unit has at least one heating element in the surrounding area, which is intended to heat the cooking field plate in the surrounding area. The heating element could be, for example, part of the heating unit. Also, the heating element could form, for example, a heating conductor of the heating unit. Advantageously, the heating element is made separately from the heating unit. The heating element is arranged in the surrounding area and, in particular, in an area close to the cooking field plate. In the installation position, the heating element could be arranged under the cooking field plate in the vertical direction and at a short distance from the cooking field plate. The heating element is arranged next to the cooking field plate and in thermal contact with it. The heating element is made as a layer. The temperature compensation unit has at least one layer, which is made as a coating of the cooking field plate in the surrounding area. In this way, the temperature gradient can be adjusted and / or influenced in a particularly specific way.
It is also proposed that the temperature compensation unit be provided to evacuate heat from the support area, whereby the maximum temperature of the cooking field plate can be reduced in a directed manner.
The temperature compensation unit could be provided, for example, to supply the evacuated heat from the support area to the surrounding area through heat conduction by at least one different element with respect to the cooking field plate. Preferably, the temperature compensation unit has at least one heat pipe, in particular at least one heat pipe, which is intended to evacuate heat from the support area. In the installation position, the heat pipe could be arranged under the cooking field plate in the vertical direction. Alternatively or additionally, the heat pipe could be arranged next to and / or fixed to the bottom side of the cooking field plate in the installation position. As an example, the heat pipe could be arranged and / or fixed in a vertical direction in a groove on the lower side of the cooking field plate in the installation position. Alternatively or additionally, the heat pipe could be integrated largely or completely into the cooking field plate in the installation position. The heat pipe is intended to absorb heat


by a first end of the heat pipe, and to emit it, for example, to a cooling unit and / or the environment, by a second end of the heat pipe, opposite the first end of the heat pipe in the direction of its extension longitudinal. In particular, the heat pipe is intended to transport heat in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the heat pipe using evaporation heat. The heat pipe has at least one fluid conduit, in particular, at least one capillary, and at least one fluid, which is arranged in the fluid conduit and is intended for heat transport. Also, the heat pipe is provided to absorb heat from the first end of the heat pipe by evaporating the fluid, and to emit it from the second end of the heat pipe by condensing the fluid, and to transport the fluid back to the first end of the heat pipe. In this way, the thermal load of the cooking field plate in the support area can be achieved to be small. Likewise, thermal shock states can be prevented easily.
It is also proposed that the temperature compensation unit be arranged largely or completely under the cooking field plate in the installation position and, in particular, in the vertical direction. In this way, a protected arrangement of the temperature compensation unit can be made possible.
In addition, it is proposed that the temperature compensation unit be arranged largely or completely above the cooking field plate in the installation position and, in particular, in the vertical direction. By way of example, the temperature compensation unit could be arranged in the installation position directly on a surface directed towards the user such as, for example, the surface of the cooking field plate and / or on a layer unit arranged on the surface of the cooking field plate. The temperature compensation unit could be arranged, for example, so that it is visible to the user. Alternatively, the temperature compensation unit could be made largely or completely as a layer, and disposed between the surface of the cooking field plate and a layer unit located on the surface of the cooking field plate , which could have, for example, at least one protective layer. As an example, the temperature compensation unit could be provided for issuing and / or representing the user a warning regarding a hotter area, in particular, regarding a high temperature and / or constituting a burn hazard for the user, in the support area and / or in the surrounding area, by means of an arrangement and / or a color and / or a design. In this way, you can


achieve simple accessibility to the temperature compensation unit and / or simple assembly of the temperature compensation unit, in existing products.
Likewise, it is proposed that the temperature compensation unit has at least one temperature compensation element, which surrounds the support area largely or completely with respect to a plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate. The temperature compensation element surrounds, in particular, wraps around the support area in the plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate around an angular area of at least 270 °, preferably 300 ° at least, advantageously, at least 330 ° and, preferably, at least 350 °, with respect to at least the center of gravity axis of the support area. The temperature compensation element is arranged largely or completely in the surrounding area. As an example, the temperature compensation element could be provided to heat the surrounding area, and could be made in one piece with the heating element and as an electric conductor. Alternatively, the temperature compensation element could be made as a heat conductor and intended to heat the surrounding area by heat conduction. Also, the temperature compensation element could be composed largely or entirely of silver and / or gold and / or aluminum and / or steel and / or copper and / or an alloy of the aforementioned materials. The temperature compensation unit has at least two and, advantageously, at least three temperature compensation elements that largely or completely surround the support area with respect to the plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate, and which are arranged concentrically with each other and around the support area. The temperature compensation unit is intended to adjust the temperature gradient gradually and / or continuously by means of the temperature compensation elements, and to adjust in the surrounding area temperatures of the cooking field plate that decrease in the horizontal direction The temperature reached in the surrounding area by means of the temperature compensation element could depend on the material of the temperature compensation element and / or the dimensions of the temperature compensation element. Thus, influence on the temperature gradient can be exerted in a directed manner.
At least in the assembled state, the temperature compensation element could be arranged, for example, spaced apart and not connected with respect to the area of


support for. Preferably, the temperature compensation unit has at least one other temperature compensation element, which thermally conducts the temperature compensation element and the support area at least in the assembled state. In the mounted state, the direction of the longitudinal extension of the other temperature compensation element is oriented approximately or exactly parallel to the horizontal direction and radially to the support area. The other temperature compensation element could be composed largely or entirely of silver and / or gold and / or aluminum and / or steel and / or copper and / or an alloy of the aforementioned materials. The temperature compensation unit has at least two, preferably, at least three, advantageously, at least five, particularly advantageously, at least eight, preferably, at least twelve and, particularly preferably, fifteen of the other temperature compensation elements, which heat conductively join each of the temperature compensation elements and the support area in the assembled state. In the assembled state, the other temperature compensation elements are arranged at least essentially evenly distributed around the support area in an approximate oriented plane or exactly parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate. In this way, an optimal reduction of the temperature compensation coefficient is made possible.
Likewise, it is proposed that the temperature compensation element and, in addition, the other temperature compensation element, have a specific thermal conductivity of at least 10 W / (m * K), preferably 50 W / (m * K) at least, advantageously, at least 100 W / (m * K), particularly advantageously, at least 200 W / (m * K), preferably at least 300 W / (m * K) at least and, particularly preferably, at least 400 W / (m * K), at 0 ° C. In this way, a particularly good heat conduction can be achieved and, coupled with it, a lasting embodiment.
Furthermore, it is proposed that the temperature compensation element has a specific electrical conductivity of at least 104 S / m, preferably, at least 105 S / m, advantageously, at least 106 S / m, particularly advantageously, at least 10 * 106 S / m, preferably at least 30 * 106 S / m and, particularly preferably, at least 60 * 106 S / m at 0 ° C. Thus, a high electrical conductivity of the temperature compensation element can be achieved and, in addition to that, that the
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cooking 12a, the cooking field device 10a has a temperature compensation unit 16a (see Figures 1 to 3). The temperature compensation unit 16a considerably reduces the temperature gradient of the cooking field plate 12a between the support area 14a and the surrounding area 18a to the support area 14a.
The temperature compensation unit 16a adjusts the temperature gradient of the cooking field plate 12a between the support area 14a and the surrounding area 18a in a horizontal direction 20a oriented parallel to the extension plane by approximately 15 K / mm main of the cooking field plate 12a.
In the present embodiment, the cooking field plate 12a has a temperature of approximately 350 ° C in the support area 14a. At the end of the surrounding area 18a opposite the support area 14a, the cooking field plate 12a has in this embodiment, a temperature of approximately 50 ° C. In the horizontal direction 20a, the surrounding area 18a has an extension of approximately 20 mm.
The temperature compensation unit 16a heats the cooking field plate 12a in the surrounding area 18a. In the present exemplary embodiment, the temperature compensation unit 16a of the cooking field plate 12a supplies heat in the surrounding area 18a by heat conduction. The temperature compensation unit 16a evacuates the heat from the support area 14a.
The temperature compensation unit 16a supplies the heat evacuated from the support area 14a to the cooking field plate 12a in the surrounding area 18a. The temperature compensation unit 16a extracts heat from the cooking field plate 12a in the support area 14a, and supplies the heat extracted from the cooking field plate to the cooking field plate 12a in the surrounding area 18a 12th in support area 14a.
In the installation position, the temperature compensation unit 16a is arranged largely above the cooking field plate 12a in the vertical direction 40a. In the assembled state, the temperature compensation unit 16a is arranged on the surface of the cooking field plate 12a, and is made as a coating of the cooking field plate 12a.
In the present embodiment, the temperature compensation unit 16a has three temperature compensation elements 26a. In the assembled state, the temperature compensation elements 26a surround the area of


support 14a with respect to a plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate 12a, and are concentrically arranged around the support area 14a.
The temperature compensation element 26a of the temperature compensation elements 26a closest to the support area 14a in the horizontal direction 20a adjoins the state mounted with the support area 14a. Next, only one of the temperature compensation elements 26a is described. The temperature compensation element 26a is arranged in the surrounding area 18a.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the temperature compensation unit 16a has multiple of the other temperature compensation elements 28a. The other temperature compensation elements 28a are arranged essentially evenly distributed along the perimeter of the support area 14a in the plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate 12a. Next, only one of the other temperature compensation elements 28a is described.
The other temperature compensation element 28a is partially arranged in the surrounding area 18a. In the present exemplary embodiment, the other temperature compensation element 28a extends in the horizontal direction 20a over the entire extent of the surrounding area 18a.
The other temperature compensation element 28a is partially arranged in the support area 14a. In the assembled state, the other temperature compensation element 28a joins the temperature compensation element 26a and the support area 14a together.
In the assembled state, the other temperature compensation element 28a establishes thermal contact between the cooking field plate 12a in the support area 14a and the temperature compensation element 26a. In the present embodiment, the temperature compensation element 26a and the other temperature compensation element 28a are made largely of silver. The temperature compensation element 26a and the other temperature compensation element 28a each have a specific thermal conductivity of approximately 430 W / (m * K) at 0 ° C.
In a procedure for putting the cooking field device 10a into operation, the temperature gradient of the cooking field plate 12a between the
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of the temperature compensation unit 16b heats the cooking field plate 12b in the surrounding area 18b.
In the installation position, the temperature compensation unit 16b is arranged largely under the cooking field plate 12b in the vertical direction 40b. In the assembled state, the temperature compensation unit 16b is arranged next to the surface of the cooking field plate 12b, and is made as a coating of the cooking field plate 12b.
In the present embodiment, the temperature compensation unit 16b has three temperature compensation elements 26b. In the assembled state, the temperature compensation elements 26b surround the support area 14b with respect to a plane oriented parallel to the main extension plane of the cooking field plate 12b, and are concentrically arranged around the support area 14b
In the assembled state, the temperature compensation element 26b of the temperature compensation elements 26b closest to the support area 14b in the horizontal direction 20b borders the support area 14b. In the following, only one of the temperature compensation elements 26b is described.
The temperature compensation element 26b and the heating element 22b are made in one piece. The temperature compensation element 26b is made as an electrical conductor. In the present embodiment, the temperature compensation element 26b has a specific electrical conductivity of approximately 60 * 106 S / m at 0 ° C.
The cooking field device 10b has an energy source 30b. In the assembled state, the power source 30b and the temperature compensation element 26b are electrically conductively connected to each other. The power source 30b supplies electric current to the temperature compensation element 26b.
Figure 6 shows a cooking field 32c with a cooking field device 10c, which has a temperature compensation unit 16c (see Figures 6 and 7). The temperature compensation unit 16c considerably reduces the temperature gradient of the cooking field plate 12b between a support area 14c and the surrounding area 18c to the support area 14c.
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Reference symbols
10 Cooking Field Device
12 Cooking Field Plate
14 Support area
16 Temperature compensation unit
18 Surrounding area
twenty Horizontal direction
22 Heating element
24 Heat pipe
26 Temperature compensation element
28 Other temperature compensation element
30 Power source
32 Cooking field
3. 4 Heating unit
36 User interface
38 Control unit
40 Vertical direction
42 Cooling unit
44 Guide unit
46 Guide channel
48 Guide element
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES2814340T3|2021-03-26|
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EP3223586B1|2020-07-29|
ES2633612B1|2018-07-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
ES2141175T3|1993-04-21|2000-03-16|Herchenbach Wolfgang|COOKING SYSTEM.|
US20040089655A1|2002-11-12|2004-05-13|Matsen Marc R.|Localized stress relief by induction heating|
US20120223070A1|2009-10-23|2012-09-06|Panasonic Corporation|Inductive heating device|
DE3602666A1|1986-01-29|1987-07-30|Wmf Wuerttemberg Metallwaren|Appliance for cooking food|
US5239916A|1993-02-26|1993-08-31|Lungchiang Hu|Watercool electromagnetic induction heating wok|
JP2008166088A|2006-12-28|2008-07-17|Nippon Foil Mfg Co Ltd|Mat for electromagnetic induction heating stove|
JP2013161767A|2012-02-09|2013-08-19|Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The|Ih-type heating cooker|
法律状态:
2018-07-04| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2633612 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180704 |
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优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ES201630334A|ES2633612B1|2016-03-21|2016-03-21|Cooking Field Device|ES201630334A| ES2633612B1|2016-03-21|2016-03-21|Cooking Field Device|
ES17157799T| ES2814340T3|2016-03-21|2017-02-24|Cooking field device|
EP17157799.2A| EP3223586B1|2016-03-21|2017-02-24|Hotplate device|
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